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FY2022-02 Declaring Crayfish A Threating Invasive Species To Increase Public Awareness And Expand Funding Opportunities To Regulate The Population.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 Introduced by: Assembly Member Kavanaugh thru the Mayor Drafted by: Assembly Member Kavanaugh Introduced on: 07/01/2021 Adopted on: 07/01/2021 KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH RESOLUTION NO. FY2022-02 A RESOLUTION OF THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH DECLARING CRAYFISH A THREATENING INVASIVE SPECIES TO INCREASE PUBLIC AWARENESS AND EXPAND FUNDING OPPORTUNITIES TO REGULATE THE POPULATION. WHEREAS, invasive species have a proven history of negative impacts on native species and ecosystems and have frequently caused considerable environmental and economic damages; and, WHEREAS, when an invasive species becomes established in an area, numerous harmful events occur, which can include alterations in biodiversity, loss of biodiversity, loss of balance between trophic levels structure and nutrient cycling, degradation of habitat, and competition for resources; and WHEREAS, effects within the Buskin Watershed all include impacts to salmon habitat and survival, rearing and spawning success, predation of eggs, fry, and smolt, and habitat impacts to salmon reds; and WHEREAS, Crayfish are opportunistic omnivores, ecosystem engineers, and can be voracious predators due to their excavating behavior and added burrowing history at the Buskin, which pose a direct threat to salmon spawning habitat; and WHEREAS, the Buskin Watershed supports one of the most important subsistence salmon fisheries in the Kodiak Archipelago; and WHEREAS, though signal crayfish have not yet been observed outside the Buskin Watershed, many other critical salmon systems along the Kodiak Road System and within the Kodiak Archipelago have ideal habitat for signal crayfish to become established, viable populations; and, WHEREAS, it is critical to keep crayfish from spreading beyond the Buskin Watershed, within the Buskin Watershed, to effectively control the population; and, WHEREAS, many local organizations, such as Sun'aq Tribe of Kodiak and the Kodiak Soil and Water Conservation District, partnerships, and concerned citizens have been working towards control and suppression of signal crayfish for many years; and, Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska Resolution No. FY2022-02 Page 1 of 2 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 WHEREAS, a formal declaration as an Invasive Species would aid these suppression and control efforts; and, WHEREAS, declaring signal crayfish an Invasive Species within the Kodiak Island Borough will increase public awareness of this threat to our established natural ecosystems, salmon habitat, and associated subsistence, commercial, and sport activities, all reliant on strong and healthy salmon runs in the Buskin Watershed. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH that: declaring crayfish an Invasive Species in the Borough will increase public awareness of this threat, increase opportunities to receive outside funding to control this population. ADOPTED BY THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH THIS FIRST DAY OF JULY, 2021. KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH William Roberts, Mayor VOTES: Ayes: Arndt, Symmons, Turner, and Williams Noes: Absent: Dvorak, Kavanaugh, and Smith Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska S�PND eo li'( O2 q<ASKA�� Resolution No. FY2022-02 Page 2 of 2