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Tab_156Birch Horton Bittner & Cherot a professional corporation Respond to Anchorage Office 1 907.263.7226 e F 907.276.3680 November 3, 2016 Mayor and Council Members City of Kodiak 710 Mill Bay Road Kodiak, Alaska 99615 RBC Capital Markets, LLC Two Embarcadero Center, Suite 2100 San Francisco, California 94111 Board of Directors Alaska Municipal Bond Bank Department of Revenue 333 Willoughby Avenue, 11th Floor Juneau, Alaska 99811 Ladies and Gentlemen: We have acted as Bond Counsel in connection with the issuance by the City of Kodiak, Alaska (the "Issuer"), of its $1,680,000 Harbor Revenue Refunding Bond, Series 2016A (the "Bond"). We have examined the law and such certified proceedings and other papers as we deem necessary to render this opinion. The Bond is authorized by Resolution Number 07-30 of the Issuer, adopted October 25, 2007, and Resolution 2016-32(SUB) of the Issuer, adopted September 22, 2016 (together, the "Resolutions"), and is issued under a Loan Agreement dated as of December 1, 2007, as amended by an Amendatory Loan Agreement dated as of October 18, 2016 (together, the "Loan Agreement"), between the Issuer and the Alaska Municipal Bond Bank. The Bond is registered in form, is dated November 3, 2016, matures on December 1 in each of the years in the respective principal amounts, and bears interest at the rates, as follows: Year Principal Amount Interest Rate Year Principal Amount Interest Rate 2017 $55,000 2.00% 2028 $ 85,000 5.00% 2018 50,000 4.00 2029 90,000 3.00 2019 55,000 4.00 2030 90,000 3.125 2020 55,000 4.00 2031 95,000 3.125 2021 60,000 4.00 2032 100,000 3.250 2022 60,000 5.00 2033 100,000 3.250 2023 65,000 5.00 2034 100,000 3.375 2024 65,000 5.00 2035 110,000 3.375 1127 West Seventh Ave. Anchorage, AK 99501-3301 1 1156 15th St. N.W., Ste. 1020, Washington, D.C. 20005-1754 T 907.276.1550 • 800.478.1550 • F 907.276.3680 1 T 202.659.5800 • F 202.659.1027 Birch Horton Bittner & Cherot iprofecsiona! corporation November 3, 2016 Page 2 of 3 Year Principal Amount Interest Rate Year Principal Amount Interest Rate 2025 70,000 500 2036 110,000 3.375 2026 75,000 5.00 2037 115,000 3.375 2027 75,000 5.00 The Bond bears interest from its date payable on December 1, 2016 and semi-annually thereafter on June 1 and December 1 in each year. The Bond is subject to optional redemption prior to maturity as provided in the Resolutions and the Loan Agreement. As to questions of fact material to ( r opinion, we have relied upon the certified proceedings and other certifications of public officials furnished to us without undertaking to verify the same by independent investigation. Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, under existing law: 1. The Issuer is duly created and validly exists as a municipal corporation of the State of Alaska, with the corporate power to adopt the Resolutions and execute and deliver the Loan Agreement, and authorize and issue the Bond. 2. The Bond has been duly authorized and issued in accordance with law, including the Resolutions, and constitutes a valid, binding special obligation of the Issuer as provided in the Resolutions, enforceable in accordance with its terms, payable solely from the 2016A Bond Fund. 3. The Resolutions create a valid, duly perfected first priority lien upon the 2016A Bond Fund subject to no prior lien. 4. The Loan Agreement has been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by, and constitutes a binding agreement in accordance with its terms of, the Issuer. 5. The interest on the Bond is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is not an item of tax preference for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax imposed on individuals and corporations. The opinion set forth in the preceding sentence is subject to the conditions that the Issuer comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 that must be satisfied subsequent to the issuance of the Bond in order that interest thereon be, or continue to be, excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The Issuer has covenanted to comply with each such requirement. Failure to comply with certain of such requirements may cause the inclusion of interest on the Bond in gross income for federal income tax purposes to be retroactive to the date of issuance of the Bond. We express no opinion regarding other federal tax consequences arising with respect to the Bond. It is to be understood that the rights of the owners of the Bond and the enforceability of the Bond, the Loan Agreement, and the Resolutions may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other similar laws affecting creditors' rights heretofore or Birch Horton Bittner & Cherot a professional corporation November 3, 2016 Page 3 of 3 hereafter enacted to the extent constitutionally applicable and that its enforcement also may be subject to the exercise of judicial discretion in appropriate cases. Sincerely, BIRCH HORTON BITTNER & CHEROT / =