1999-03-17 Regular Meeting
KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
REGULARMEETING-MARCH 17,1999
MINUTES
I. CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the Planning and Zoning Commission was called to order at 7:30
p.m. by CHAIR TURNER March 17, 1999 in the Borough Assembly Chambers.
II. ROLL CALL
Commissioners Present:
Bob Himes
Roberta Scheidler
Clarence Selig
Darlene Turner, Chair
Others Present:
Linda Freed, Director
Community Development Dept.
Bob Scholze, Associate Planner
Community Development Dept.
Jennifer Smith, Secretary
Community Development Dept.
Commissioners Excused:
Donna Bell
Walter Stewart
*One position was vacant
APR 2 2 1999
A quorum was established.
III. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
CHAIR TURNER asked if there were any changes or additions to the agenda. BOB
SCHOLZE indicated there were none.
COMMISSIONER HIMES MOVED TO APPROVE the agenda as submitted. The
motion was seconded by COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER, and CARRIED by
unanimous voice vote.
IV. MINUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETING
COMMISSIONER SELIG MOVED TO ACCEPT the minutes of the February 17, 1999
Planning and Zoning Commission regular meeting, as submitted. The motion was
seconded by COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER, and CARRIED by unanimous voice vote.
P & Z Minutes: March 17. 1999
Page 1 of 11
V. AUDIENCE COMMENTS AND APPEARANCE REQUESTS
CHAIR TURNER stated that the newspaper notice erred in stating Case #99-002 was
public hearing. It is before the Commission as an Old Business item. Any people
wishing to speak on this case should do so during the audience comment and appearance
request time.
Greg Gabriel. Jr.-Applicant for Old Business Item Case #99-002: Mr. Gabriel believes
the Commission voted correctly on the variance, and opposes the reconsideration of his
case.
Steve Gray-Concerned with Old Business Item Case #99-002: Commented that the
Borough has at its dispose competent legal advise, and therefore urges the Commission to
consult Borough attorneys for correct advise on adopting correct physical findings on
future variance cases. Mr. Gray urged the Commission to reconsider the grant of the
vanance.
There were no further audience comments or appearance requests.
VI. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A) Case 99-003. Request for a variance from KIBC 17.17.050.A to allow an
unpermitted, existing garage to encroach twenty-four and a half (24~) feet into
the required twenty-five (25) foot front yard setback in the Rural Residential One
zoning district on Lot 14B, Russian Creek Subdivision.
BOB SCHOLZE indicated twenty (20) public hearing notices were mailed for this
case, and none were returned. Staff recommended approval of this request subject
to two conditions as discussed during the packet review worksession on March
10, 1999. BOB SCHOLZE further indicated that the applicant found a typo error
in staff report on page 4 of 7 under comments third paragraph should read as
follows:
"By oversight, the judgment had not been recorded and
therefore a title search did not inform the new owners..."
COMMISSIONER HIMES MOVED TO GRANT a variance from KIBC
17.17.050.A to allow an unpermitted, existing garage to encroach twenty-four and
a half (24 Y2) feet into the required twenty-five (25) foot front yard setback in the
RRI-Rural Residential One zoning district on Lot 14B, Russian Creek
Subdivision subject to the conditions of approval contained in the corrected staff
report dated February 22, 1999, and to adopt the findings in that staff report as
"Findings of Fact" for this case.
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 2 of 11
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
1. The portion of the roof encroaching into the right-of-way must be removed
or a Borough permit obtained, if possible, to allow the encroachment to
remam.
2. Zoning compliance and building permits must be obtained for the storage
building.
FINDINGS OF FACT
17.66.050 A.1. Exceptional physical circumstances or conditions
applicable to the property or intended use of development. which generally do not
apply to other properties in the same land use district.
Location of the well combined with steep topography at the rear of the property
behind the house precludes placing an accessory building there. Another
exceptional circumstance is the location of the existing foundation. It is an
encroachment of the front setback that is "grandfathered" because it predates the
adoption of current Borough regulations. It was the site of a structure previously
because it is the most reasonable location on the lot for an accessory building.
17.66.050 A.2. Strict application of the zoning ordinances would result in
practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships.
Strict application of the zoning ordinance would require demolishing or moving
the storage building, which represents a substantial investment to the applicant
who were made aware neither of its violation status nor of the default judgment.
By oversight, the judgment had not been recorded and therefore a title search did
not inform the new owners that they were buying into a messy zoning violation
issue. In addition, there would be the added expense of constructing a new
foundation. To be denied reasonable use of the existing foundation would result
in an unnecessary hardship since the foundation itself will remain where it has
been since probably the 1940's encroaching the front yard setback.
17.66.050 A.3. The granting of the variance will not result in material
damages or prttiudice to other properties in the vicinity nor be detrimental to the
public's health. safety and welfare.
Due to the curve of the road and existing foliage, the location of the building in
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traffic traveling down Noch Drive. The approach and line of sight from the west
driving up Noch Drive remains open and unobstructed. It does not appear that
grant of the variance will be detrimental to public health, safety, and welfare.
This structure has been in its present location for three years with no indication
that it creates a problem. In at least three other cases variances have been granted
in Bells Flats to permit construction on preexisting military foundations that
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 3 of 11
encroached required setbacks (Case 279-A in 1973; Case 85-038 in 1985; and
Case 93-001 in 1993).
17.66.050 AA. The granting of the variance will not be contrary to the
objectives of the Comprehensive Plan.
The Womans Bay Comprehensive Plan designates this area as residential and
accessory buildings are recognized as a permitted use in residential districts.
17.66.050 A.5. That actions of the applicant did not cause special
conditions or financial hardship from which relief is being sought by the variance.
It is the actions of the previous owner, in constructing the building in the setback
in the first place and subsequently in not fully disclosing its zoning violation
status and the court judgment ordering its removal when transferring the property
to the present owners. If the applicants had been fully informed by previous
owners or been made aware by a title search had the court judgment been
recorded, they most likely would have taken measures to avoid the present
circumstance.
17.66.050 A.6. That the granting of the vanance will not permit a
prohibited land use in the district involved.
Accessory buildings are a permitted use in the RRI-Rural Residential One zoning
district.
The motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER.
Regular session closed.
Public hearing opened:
James M'l,jor-Applicant: Commented that he was not aware ofthe problem until it
was brought to his attention by staff. Mr. Major concurred with staffs
recommendation to request a variance to solve the unpermitted situation as
described in paragraph 3 on page 4 of 7 of the staff reported dated February 22,
1999.
CHAIR TURNER asked if Mr. Major had any other comments. Mr. Major
indicated that he did measure from the building in question to the dirt berm, and it
did indeed encroach twenty feet (20') into the setback but that there was adequate
area to the "right-of-way".
Public hearing closed.
Regular session opened:
The question was called and the motion CARRIED by unanimous roll call vote.
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 4 of 11
B) S99-003. Request for preliminary approval of the subdivision of Lot 9, Block 7,
U.S. Survey 2539, Bells Flats Alaska Subdivision, and creating Lots 9A, 9B, 9C,
and 9D, Block 7, U.S. Survey 2539, Bells Flats Alaska Subdivision.
BOB SCHOLZE indicated eleven (11) public hearing notices were mailed for this
case, and none were returned. BOB SCHOLZE indicated that an additional
condition of approval (#3) is recommended following discussion about driveway
access and emergency vehicle response during the packet review work session.
Staff received a recommendation from the Fire Marshal that driveway access to
Lots 9A, 9B, and 9C be restricted only to Middle Bay Drive, and that Lot 9D have
driveway access which could be from either Middle Bay Drive or Bells Flats
Road but not both, and that this requirement be placed as a plat note.
Documentation had been provided by a registered engineer demonstrating that
each lot can meet the wastewater disposal standards of ADEC, including
separation requirements, and have access to potable water for domestic purposes.
No condition of approval is therefore required regarding this. Staff recommended
approval ofthis request subject to three conditions.
LINDA FREED reported that Dale Rice, Fire Chief for Womens Bay Fire
District, consulted with Dave Conrad, Chairman of Womens Bay Service District.
He confirmed it would not be a problem with dual driveway access since
emergency service and service district staff felt comfortable in responding to
emergency situations with dual driveway access. Therefore Mr. Rice wanted to
express to the Commission that there was no objection to dual driveway access for
Lot 9D.
COMMISSIONER SELIG MOVED TO GRANT preliminary approval to the
subdivision of Lot 9, Block 7, Bells Flats Alaska Subdivision, creating Lots 9A,
9B, 9C, and 9D, Block 7, Bells Flats Alaska Subdivision, subject to the three
conditions of approval contained in the revised summary statement dated March
15, 1999, and to adopt the findings in the staff report dated February 22, 1999 as
"Findings of Fact" for this case.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
1. As requested by KEA, plat a ten by one hundred and thirty (10 x 130) foot
utility easement along the northeast corner of proposed Lot 9A for an
existing underground electric line and vault servicing adjacent Lot 8B-l.
2. Unless the portion of the eighteen (18) inch culvert crossing under Middle
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nay .LJnve ana exrenmng omo proposea LOt: :'1.LJ IS cur oacK {Q me ngm-oI-
way, plat a five (5) foot wide utility easement centered on the culvert that
extends five (5) feet beyond the end of the culvert for future maintenance
and repair.
3. Place a note on the final plat stating: "Driveway access to Lots 9A, 9B,
and 9C is restricted to Middle Bay Drive. Driveway access to Lot 9D can
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999 Page 5 of 11
be from either Middle Bay Drive or Bells Flats Road but is restricted to
either one or the other."
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. This plat meets the minimum standards of survey accuracy and proper
preparation of plats required in Title 16 of the Borough Code.
2. This plat meets all the requirements of Title 17 of the Borough Code.
3. This plat provides a subdivision of land that is consistent with adopted
Borough plans for this area.
The motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER.
Regular session closed.
Public hearing opened:
Doug Hogen-Applicant: Urged the Commission to reconsider condition #3 to
allow for dual driveway access for Lot 9D.
Public hearing closed.
Regular session opened:
COMMISSIONER HIMES noted that there is more than one emergency response
service responding to emergency situations on Kodiak besides utility service
agencies, and preferred condition #3 remains as a condition. Further discussion
was held.
CHAIR TURNER suggested the addition of two words to condition #3 for the
condition to read as:
3. Place a note on the final plat stating: "Driveway access to the residence
on Lots 9A, 9B, and 9C is restricted to Middle Bay Drive. Driveway
access to Lot 9D can be from either Middle Bay Drive or Bells Flats Road
but is restricted to either one or the other."
COMMISSIONER HIMES MOVED TO AMEND condition approval #3 to read
as:
"Driveway access to the residence on Lots 9A, 9B, and 9C is
re~trir.ten to Minn1e Rav nrive_ nrivewav access to T ,ot 9n can he
---..---...--...- -.------ --.; ---. -- ---. -..-.; -------...- --- -- -------
from either Middle Bay Drive or Bells Flats Road but is restricted
to either one or the other."
The amended motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER.
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 6 of 11
The question was called and the AMENDED MOTION CARRIED by
unanimous voice vote.
The question was called for the original motion, and the ORIGINAL MOTION
CARRIED by unanimous roll call vote.
VII. OLD BUSINESS
A) Case 99-002. Reconsideration by the Planning and Zoning Commission granting
a lot size variance according to K.I.B.C. 16.40.050.B.l dividing an existing non-
conforming lot of 4.82 acres into two lots (one 3.32 acres, and the other 1.5 acres)
both of which are less than the minimum five (5) acres required by K.I.B.c.
17.13.050.A in the C-Conservation zoning district, and the adoption of the
"Findings of Facts" postponed from the February 17, 1999 meeting.
LINDA FREED reported that this case was approved for a lot size variance by the
Commission at the February 17, 1999 regular meeting. LINDA FREED further
reported that a Commissioner, who voted on the prevailing side, did file a motion
to reconsider supported by a second from another Commissioner. Linda
proceeded with order of business the Commission had to consider.
CHAIR TURNER called for a motion to reconsider.
COMMISSIONER SELIG called for determination of a conflict of interest with
the reconsideration case. After discussion, COMMISSIONER HIMES,
COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER, and CHAIR TURNER determined
COMMISSIONER SELIG did not have a conflict of interest.
Hearing no motion for reconsideration, CHAIR TURNER requested staff report to
determine the adoption of the "Findings of Facts" for Case #99-002. BOB
SCHOLZE recommended since the reconsideration was not approved, the
Commission should adopt the six (6) FINDINGS OF FACTS (APPROVAL)
outlined on Pages 2 through 4 ofthe staff report dated February 25, 1999.
COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER MOVED TO ADOPT the "Findings of Facts"
contained in the February 25, 1999 in support of the approval of Case #99-002.
FINDINGS OF FACT (APPROVAL)
17.66.050 A.1. Exceptional physical circumstances or conditions
applicable to the property or intended use of development. which generally do not
apply to other properties in the same land use district.
An exceptional circumstance and unique condition exists which does not apply to
other properties in the same land use district since a Supreme Court decision has
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 7 of 11
been rendered establishing a divided fee interest in ASLS 77-33. The Supreme
Court decision confirmed that both disputing parties are, in fact, entitled to fee
interest in the property. The joint ownership imposed by this is not amicable and
has bred continuing dispute. The precedent for granting a lot size variance for
creation of a lot less than five (5) acres in the C-Conservation zoning district
based on criteria other than "physical circumstances" has been previously
established (Case 98-026). Lots as small as 1.5 acres have supported seasonal
recreational cabin use in remote areas, and there are three in the general proximity
of the subject property (Tracts A and B of ASLS 75-1 on Little Raspberry Island
recorded as Plat 77-18, and Tract A, Raspberry Island recorded as Plat 86-3). It
should be noted that this is an exceptional case and is not intended to set a
precedent, short of a similar Supreme Court decision.
17.66.050 A.2. Strict application of the zoning ordinances would result in
practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships.
Practical difficulties and unnecessary hardships are claimed and supported by the
applicant in this case. These include adverse effects on the applicant's quality of
life and enjoyment of the property, as well as the difficulty of maintaining the
applicant's cabin on the property with divided title. The inability of the co-
owners to agree and co-exist amicably demonstrates a practical difficulty and
unnecessary hardship that could conceivably have a negative spill-over effect on
other properties and users in the area.
The applicant has asserted that the Borough bears some responsibility for the
ongoing property dispute since the Gabriels, property owners of record in 1985,
did not receive notification about the exception request to construct a lodge on the
property then, and therefore were denied the opportunity to object and/or appeal.
The Gabriels were, in fact, properly notified about the public hearing for the
exception (Case 85-073) at the post office box they used in the quitclaim deed
dated August 28, 1984 giving them an undivided one-half interest in the property.
However, the letter of notification dated November 21, 1985 confirming grant of
the exception by the Commission for a commercial hunting and fishing lodge was
sent to neither property owner of record (Brodman and Gabriel) but to the
Gutchens as agents for Brodman. In addition, the zoning compliance permit for
the lodge issued on December 12, 1985 was signed by neither property owner of
record, but rather by Mr. Gutchen, as agent for Joe Brodman. Any degree to
which the Gabriels' lack of involvement in the exception process contributed to
the nresent stalemate and nronertv disnllte can he rectified hv m-antinl! this
---- r------- ----------- ---- r--r---.; ---r---- ----- -- --------- -.I g--------Q -----
variance should it then result in subdivision and independent ownership of the
property .
17.66.050 A.3. The granting of the variance will not result in material
damages or prejudice to other properties in the vicinity nor be detrimental to the
public's health. safety and welfare.
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
Page 8 of 11
With placement of a non-commercial development easement or deed restriction
on the 1.5 acre parcel, to be required if a preliminary plat application for this
property is submitted, granting of the variance will result in no change to the
existing type of use on the applicant's portion of the property. Therefore, no
material damages or prejudice to other properties in the area should result. Nor
will grant ofthe variance be detrimental to the public's health, safety and welfare,
consistent with the third finding of fact justifying the exception granted by the
Commission for the commercial hunting and fishing lodge on the property in
1985 (Case 85-073). As indicated in the letter to the Guttchens dated November
21, 1985, that finding stated: "The proposed use does not appear to adversely
impact other properties or uses in the area because many other properties on
Raspberry Island are similarly used as a base for hunting, fishing and recreational
activities. "
17.66.050 AA. The granting of the variance will not be contrary to the
objectives of the Comprehensive Plan.
Granting the variance will not be contrary to the objectives of the Comprehensive
Plan since the existing types of uses on the property are uses that area permitted in
the C-Conservation zoning district.
17.66.050 A.5. That actions of the applicant did not cause special
conditions or financial hardship from which relief is being sought by the variance.
The property ownership dispute that ultimately required a Supreme Court
Decision to resolve resulted from transactions and agreements that predate the
applicant's ownership of the property. The actions of the original owner of the
property, in transferring overlapping interests in the property to different parties
has caused the special conditions from which relief is being sought.
17.66.050 A.6. That the granting of the variance will not permit a
prohibited land use in the district involved.
The existing types of land uses on the property, consisting of a lodge and
recreational cabin, will not change as a result of the variance and are permitted in
the C-Conservation zoning district.
The motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER SELIG.
The question was called and the motion CARRIED by unanimous voice vote.
LINDA FREED noted that the appeal period begins at 12:01 p.m. on March 18,
1999 for 10 working days, and if anyone wants to file an appeal that it is done
with the Borough Clerk's Office.
P & Z Minutes: March 17. 1999
Page 9 of 11
VIII. NEW BUSINESS
There was no new business.
VIII. COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSIONER SCHEIDLER MOVED TO ACKNOWLEDGE THE RECEIPT of
Communication item A.
The motion was SECONED by COMMISSIONER SELIG and CARRIED by
unanimous voice vote.
A) Letter dated March 1, 1999 to Iver Malutin from Eileen Probasco, Assistant
Planer regarding a mobile home and shed setback violation on Lot IE, USS 3264.
COMMISSIONER HIMES indicated regarding communication item A, that the mobile
home was tentatively planned to be used as a burning exercise that would be beneficial
for the Fire Department.
There were no further communications.
x. REPORTS
COMMISSIONER HIMES and BOB SCHOLZE gave a brief outline of seminars that
they attend in Anchorage.
LINDA FREED reported on meeting schedule:
. 3/24th = Work Session-Canceled
. 3/3151 = PasagshaklNarrow Cape Area Plan Work Session
. 417th = Work Session-Canceled
. 4/8th = Joint work session with the Assembly and Parks & Recreation Committee
. 4/14th = Packet review
. 4/2151 = Regular meeting
. 4/28th = Last PasagshaklNarrow Cape Area Plan work session
. May = Public hearing for PasagshaklNarrow Cape Area Plan
. June = Assembly adoption ofthe PasagshaklNarrow Cape Area Plan
COMMISSIONER SELIG MOVED TO ACCEPT the reports as submitted.
The motion was SECONDED by COrvIlvIISSIOl",'ER SCHEIDLER and CARRIED by
unanimous voice vote.
There were no further reports.
P & Z Minutes: March 17. 1999
Page 10 of 11
XI. AUDIENCE COMMENTS
There were no audience comments.
XII. COMMISSIONERS' COMMENTS
There were no Commissioners' comments.
XIII. ADJOURNMENT
CHAIR TURNER adjourned the meeting at 8:05 p.m.
ATTEST
/-
DATE APPROVED: April 21, 1999.
P & Z Minutes: March 17, 1999
KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
By: ~ fl-thL+ ~
Darlene Turner, ir
'.
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Page 11 of 11