2005-08-17 Regular Meeting
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KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING AUGUST 17, 2005
MINUTES
I. CALL TO ORDER
The regular meeting of the Planning and Zoning Commission was called to order at 7:30
p.m. by CHAIR FRIEND on August 17,2005 in the Borough Assembly Chambers.
II. ROLL CALL
Commissioners
Present
Jerrol Friend - Chair
Casey Janz
Reed Oswalt
Gary Carver
Dennis McMurry
A quorum was established.
III. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Excused
Others Present
Brent Watkins
David King
Mary Ogle, Director
Community Development Dept.
Sheila Smith, Secretary
Community Development Dept.
COMMISSIONER McMURRY MOVED TO APPROVE the agenda as presented. The
motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER JANZ, and it CARRIED 5-0.
IV. MINUTES OF PREVIOUS MEETINGS
COMMISSIONER McMURRY MOVED TO APPROVE the minutes of July 20,2005,
and COMMISSIONER JANZ SECONDED the motion, and it CARRIED 5-0.
V. AUDIENCE COMMENTS AND APPEARANCE REQUESTS
There were no audience comments or appearance requests.
VI. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. Case 06-002. Request for a Similar Use Determination, per KIBC 17.03.090, to
permit a single story 1200 sq. ft. structure built to be used as a school classroom
and office space for a time not to exceed three (3) years, after which time the
facility may be used entirely for church related purposes, subject to the review and
approval of a conditional use permit for the expansion of church use in the B-
Business zoning district.
Staff reported (20) public hearing notices were distributed for this case on July 27,
2005 with none returned. The applicant requested interpretation to put a school on
this property. Strict interpretation of the ordinance says that schools themselves
are not permitted in the business zone, but it is common in determining zoning
uses that schools associated with churches tend to be on the same facility, so the
P & Z Regular Meeting Minutes: August 17,2005
Page 1 of7
applicant was directed to file a Similar Use Determination stating that a school
use is similar to a church use and other types of office uses within the business
zoning district. We have a staff report to support the recommendation, which staff
believes this request meets the standards of a Similar Use Determination as
reflected in the Findings of Fact in the staff report. Should the commission agree
with the staff recommendation, the appropriate motion is as read in the report.
COMMISSIONER CARVER MOTIONED TO GRANT a similar use
determination in accordance with KIBC 17.03.090, to permit a 1,200 Sq. Ft.
expansion of an existing nonconforming school use on Lots 27 A and 27B, U.S.
Survey 3098, as a use similar, in terms of character and impact to the permitted
uses specified in KIBC 17.24.020.B for Assembly Halls; and KIBC 17.21.020.1
for Fraternal Organizations and Private Clubs; and KIBC 17.21.020.V for Offices;
and KIBC 17.21.020.BB for Retail Stores and Service uses, and to adopt the
findings in the staff report dated August 5, 2005 in support of this determination.
COMMISSIONER OSWALT SECONDED the motion.
Regular session closed:
Public hearing open:
Public hearing closed:
Regular session open:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The petitioner will be required to submit a detailed site plan and
building plan for zoning compliance review once the appeal period
has elapsed for a decision of the Kodiak Island Borough Planning
and Zoning Commission.
2. This determination is substantially based upon the verbal and
written information submitted by the petitioner for review.
Subsequent changes to, or further expansion of, the school use or
structures permitted by this determination shall be subject to a re-
evaluation of this determination by the Kodiak Island Borough
Planning and Zoning Commission in order to determine if the
increased scale or density of the use has implications not
previously addressed by this determination.
3. This determination includes within its scope all existing
nonconforming school use and related school structures currently
located on Lots 27 A and 27B, U.S. Survey 3098, that are occupied
for school use, in addition to the proposed 1,200 Sq. Ft. office and
classroom building expansion.
4. There is no need to limit the school use, and proposed expansion
thereof, to a three (3) year time frame as suggested by the
petitioner, provided the Commission determines that the school use
is similar in character and impact to certain permitted uses in the
B-Business zone. The subsequent expansion of the church use
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Page 2 of7
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however, as indicated in the petitioner's submittal, will require a
Conditional Use Permit under the applicable provisions of KIBC
17.21.030.A and KIBC 17.67.
5. The proposed school expansion will permit the Kodiak Christian
School to continue to serve its students on a single site and in the
most efficient manner on the same site where the school activity
has already been occurring for many years.
6. The proposed parking characteristics and traffic generation of the
expanded school use are not expected to substantially increase
traffic in the area. These parking characteristics are found to be
similar to several permitted uses in the B-Business zoning district
and the arterial status and design of Mill Bay Road is sufficient to
handle any marginal inprease in traffic from this expansion of use.
7. The hours of operation for the school use will not be substantially
different from past experience and these hours of operation are
similar to many permitted office, retail and service uses permitted
in the B-Business zoning district.
8. The expanded school use will require a screening review by the
Commission prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy, this
review would be similarly be required for the expansion of any
permitted use in the B-Business zoning district.
9. Any changes to the site layout or parking plan that are required as a result
of the building addition will be reviewed by staff and held to the same site
development standards that apply to other permitted use in the B-Business
zoning district
The question was called, and CARRIED 5-0.
B) Case 06-003. Request a Variance from KIBC 17.19.040 A, to allow a 6.5-foot
encroachment into the 25-foot front yard setback, in accordance with KIBC
17.66.020. A plat note appearing on the face of Plat Number 96-19 Kodiak
Recording District requires the setback. Located at Woodland Acres 8th Addition,
Block 12 Lot 2 and zone R2 - Two Family Residential
Staff indicated there were one-hundred-three (103) public hearing notices were
distributed on August 1, 2005 with one (1) written response returned. When this
portion of Woodland Acres was subdivided, several flag lots were created, and at
that time the Planning & Zoning Commission wanted to make clear what should
be determined what should be the front yard. They determined the beginning of
the flag strip of 50 ft. along the road is not where you take the front yard setback,
they wanted it to be where part of where the flag opened up to be the true front
yard line, so the applicant is requesting a variance from that additional condition
that was placed on this specific property. Staff believes that this request meets all
the conditions necessary, as reflected in the findings of fact, for a variance to be
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Page 3 of7
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granted under Chapter 17.66 (Variance) of the Borough Code. Exhibit 3 shows the
plat and the existing property line and the normally required front yard setback
should be. The last exhibit in the report is a statement of remonstrance from
Constance Jenson that is part ofthe record and in the report for you to consider.
COMMISSIONER OSWALT MOVED TO GRANT a variance from KIBC
17.90.040 A, to allow a 6.5-foot encroachment into the 25-foot front yard setback,
in accordance with KIBC 17.66.020, and to adopt those Findings of Fact
contained in the staff report dated August 3, 2005, as Findings of Fact for the Case
No. 06-003. The motion was SECONDED by COMMISSIONER JANZ.
Regular session closed:
Public hearing opened:
Public hearing closed:
Regular session opened:
FINDINGS OF FACT
17.66.050 A.1.Exceptional physical circumstances or conditions ap{>licable to the
property or intended use of development, which generally do not apply to other
properties in the same land use district.
There are no physical circumstances applicable to the property, which does not
apply generally to other lots in the R-2 Two Family Residential Zoning District.
Staff review determined that the administratively conditioned development
restrictions placed on this property during the subdivision process resulted in an
inequitable burden not shared by similarly situated properties.
17.66.050 A.2.Strict application of the zoning ordinances would result in practical
difficulties or unnecessary hardships.
Strict application of the zoning ordinances, as currently applied, would relieve the
property of the 25- foot minimum setback requirement per Plat Note No. 1 of Plat
96-19.
17.66.050 A.3.The granting of the variance will not result in material damages or
preiudice to other properties in the vicinity nor be detrimental to the public's
health, safety and welfare.
Granting the variance to permit a 6.5 encroachment into the required 25-foot front
yard setback would not be detrimental to the public's health, safety and welfare.
The proposed construction will be accomplished with appropriate oversight from
agency inspectors in accordance with applicable building codes.
Granting the variance would not prejudice other properties in the R-2 Two Family
Residential Zoning District as minimum setbacks will be met.
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Page 4 of7
17.66.050 A.4.The granting of the variance will not be contrary to the objectives
of the Comprehensive Plan.
The Comprehensive Plan is a general policy guide, which does not address site-
specific standards such as setbacks.
17.66.050 A. 5. That actions of the applicant did not cause special conditions or
financial hardship from which relief is being sought by the variance.
The intent of the KIB variance standards, and the applicable Alaska Statutes
which form their basis, is to require the adjudication of variance requests before
the property owner undertakes construction activity and significant investments.
In this case, the actions of the applicant substantially relied upon the
administrative guidance provided by staff prior to undertaking initial construction.
17.66.050 A.6. That the granting of the variance will not permit a prohibited land
use in the district involved.
The granting of the variance will not permit a prohibited land use in the R-2 Two
Family Residential Zoning District.
The question was called, and CARRIED 5-0.
VII. OLD BUSINESS
. A) Case 05-009. Variance. Adopt Findings of Facts.
COMMISSIONER McMURRY MOVED TO ADOPT the alternate Findings of
Facts for Case 05-009.COMMISSIONER JANZ SECONDED the motion, and it
CARRIED 5-0.
FINDINGS OF FACT
17.66.050 A.1.Exceptional physical circumstances or conditions applicable to the
property or intended use of development, which generally do not apply to other
properties in the same land use district.
The exceptional physical circumstance appears to be the lot area subject to tidal
action that is the subject of this request. It should be noted that this exceptional
circumstance does not affect all of the lots proposed in the subdivision; however it
does pertain to proposed Lots 3C through 3F as indicated.
17.66.050 A.2.Strict application of the zoning ordinances would result in practical
difficulties or unnecessary hardships.
The petitioner is indicating through this request that the strict application of the
zoning ordinance (and by implication subdivision ordinance) will result in
practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships. The result of the applicable zoning
and subdivision code provisions is to disallow substantial land area subject to tidal
action from being considered as part of the proposed subdivision. If relief cannot
be obtained by variance, the subdivider will have to reduce the number of lots in
the subdivision from the requested seven (7) lots down to about four (4) lots, or
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Page 5 of7
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redesign the subdivision substantially to share the burden of the tidally influenced
land more equally among the proposed lots.
The minimum lot area standards of the Kill zoning code are minimum standard to
regulate overall density. Given the significant amount of naturally encumbered
area within this larger lot, the overall impact to density is minimal. Providing a
set number of potential lots through this variance does not imply that the
subdivision layout and design is approved as part of this variance request. The
minimum allowable lot size should be whatever the Commission determines is
necessary to develop a "reasonable" use of the land. In the C-Conservation
zoning district, this means a lot that is reasonably suitable for the development of
the uses and structures permitted in the zone with consideration given to the
natural constraints on this particular piece of property.
17.66.050 A.3.The granting of the variance will not result in material damages or
preiudice to other properties in the vicinity nor be detrimental to the public's
health. safety and welfare.
It is unlikely that granting the variance in this case will result in material damages
or prejudice to other properties in the vicinity. Granting relief in this case should
not result in additional variances being required because the minimal acreage
designated on proposed Lots 3C through 3F may not be adequate to support many
permitted uses and structures after the required zoning setbacks are computed for
each lot.
17.66.050 A.4.The granting of the variance will not be contrary to the obiectives
of the Comprehensive Plan.
The comprehensive plan does not address the development density in this area, so
granting the variance will have no affect on the objectives of the Kodiak Island
Borough Comprehensive Plan.
17.66.050 A.5.That actions of the applicant did not cause special conditions or
financial hardship from which relief is being sought by the variance.
In this case, the petitioner has not created special conditions or financial hardship.
The fact that the petitioner is required to go through this variance procedure first,
before being allowed to subdivide the property, will ensure that such special
conditions or financial hardships that might befall the petitioner, or subsequent
owners of property in the proposed subdivision, may be avoided.
17.66.050 A.6.That the granting of the variance will not permit a prohibited land
use in the district involved.
It does not appear that the granting of the requested variance will permit a
prohibited land use in the C-Conservation zoning district. Quite the contrary, it
appears that granting the variance may result in artificially constraining certain
permitted and conditional uses from being developed on proposed Lots 3C
through 3F.
P & Z Regular Meeting Minutes: August 17,2005
VIII. NEW BUSINESS
A. Introduction of the Capital Improvement Program Process for 2006 - 1010.
VI. ADJOURNMENT
CHAIR FRIEND ADJOURNED the special meeting at 7:50 p.m.
KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
PLANNING AJ'ID ZO MISSION
,/
By:
ATTEST
By::9he.&c~drr~
Sheila Smith, Secretary
Community Development Department
,
I
DATE APPROVED: September 21,2005
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