FY2025-17 Identifying Federal Project And Program Priorities For Federal Fiscal Years 2025 And 20261
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KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
RESOLUTION NO. FY2025-17
A RESOLUTION OF THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH IDENTIFYING
FEDERAL PROJECT AND PROGRAM PRIORITIES FOR FEDERAL FISCAL YEARS 2025
AND 2026
WHEREAS, the Alaska Congressional Delegation has requested the views of the Kodiak Island
Borough on which Federal projects and programs should be considered priorities, in no particular
order, for rural Alaskan communities and their residents.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND
BOROUGH that the Kodiak Island Borough's views and recommendations on priority Federal
programs and projects for FY 2026 are as follows:
1. FY 2026 Community Project/Congressionally Directed Spending Requests: The
Borough submits the following FY 2026 community project/Congressionally directed spending
requests, consistent with guidance issued by the House and Senate Appropriations
Committees.
• St. Herman Harbor Infrastructure Replacement. (Phase 1 - $10,000,000). St. Herman
Harbor (SHH) was built by the State of Alaska in 1982 and has been a vital facility for
Kodiak's large and diverse commercial fishing, logistics, and subsistence fleet for over 40
years. The State of Alaska turned over-all state-owned facilities in St. Herman Harbor to
the City of Kodiak in 1999. The facility provides safe moorage for more than 400 vessels
from local, other Alaskan communities and the West Coast. With the exception of a few
minor upgrades over the years, and annual maintenance the original float system is
beyond its useful life and is in need of replacement.
The proposed project would result in the reconstruction of St. Herman Harbor with the
replacement of most of its float system in two phases. Currently, the harbor has been
losing use of multiple floats per year due to aging and the saltwater elements, and
increased storm activity, both in frequency and severity. Any float loss results in 2 vessel
berths along with the revenue generated for the harbor. This rate of failure has increased
exponentially in recent years as the existing docks further deteriorate. The latest
inspection report shows many portions of the facility are in very poor condition. The forty -
year old float systems suffer from failing pilings, broken concrete decking, rotting walers
and bullrails, and an outdated electrical system. These floats contain non -compliant
electrical pedestals, failed fire suppression lines, no blackwater services and inconsistent
potable water availability.
In 2022, the City contracted with PND Engineers, Inc. (PND) to prepare a St. Herman
Harbor Planning and Scoping Report that includes concept harbor layouts, cost estimates
and construction phasing recommendations. The harbor replacement is scheduled in two
Resolution No. FY2025-17
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phases, with the City funding of $1,900,000 to begin the project. Total estimated cost is at
$73-99 million.
In the fall of 2024, the City was awarded a $11,250,000 grant from MARAD's Port
Infrastructure Development Program to be used for phase one of the project. Phase one
will see construction of a new "O" float with critically needed large vessel (100-foot plus)
berthing, and a drive down dock capability. Initially, this float will be used to provide
necessary berthing to facilitate the rebuild. Phase one is estimated at between $23-33
million. In 2023, Turnagain Marine Construction was awarded a competitive contract to
complete preliminary design and environmental permitting for the harbor reconstruction
with an estimated completion of early 2026. We would like to thank the Alaska
Congressional Delegation for its support for this project with the Dept. of Transportation
and MARAD.
Pending in FY 2025 appropriations is $10 million in Congressionally Directed Spending in
the Senate Transportation -Housing Urban Development Appropriations Bill for the St.
Herman Harbor project. We would like to thank Senator Murkowski for requesting these
funds. The funds would be used to fund additional design and construction costs for
Phase 1.
The City of Kodiak is requesting that the $10 million in Congressionally Directed Spending
be retained in the final FY 2025 appropriations bill, or if not rolled over into FY 2026.
• Russian River Erosion Control Project: Over a number of years, the Russian River has
experienced significant erosion due to flooding, shifts in and bifurcation of river channels,
and increased sedimentation. This erosion in areas has reached the point where it is
damaging and will further damage public and private property in the Bells Flats
neighborhood in the Borough. This threat extends to homes, public and private land that
borders the Russian River, and a public road which is the only road access into and out
of a neighborhood. The Borough needs the Corps' expertise to develop both short and
long-term solutions to mitigate this threat to this important and vital community on Kodiak
Island. Additionally, given the increasing threat of extreme weather events and the
importance of federal disaster support, the continued presence of FEMA is crucial to
ensuring long-term resilience for neighborhoods affected by flood -related damage. The
Corps has informed us that this early study work would cost $200,000 through its Flood
Plain Management Services Program. The Borough has indicated its interest with a formal
request letter to the Corps; the next step in the process is to request CDS funding from
Congress.
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2. Broadband Service To Rural Areas: Establishing or improving broadband service to the
Borough's rural communities has been a high Federal priority for us for many years. Access
to reliable high-speed broadband is not only critical for economic development but also 0
essential for emergency preparedness and disaster response. FEMA, for instance, relies on
robust communication networks to provide real-time disaster alerts, coordinate emergency
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89 services and support community resilience in the face of earthquakes, tsunamis, and other
90 natural disasters that affect the Kodiak Island Borough. Deployment of high-speed broadband
91 to rural areas continued in FY 2025 through a mix of Federal programs provided through the
92 American Rescue Plan Act, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and regular annual Federal
93 appropriations. The primary sources of funding have been or will be through NTIA's Tribal
94 Broadband Program; USDA's Telecommunications Infrastructure Loan Program &
95 Community Connect Grant Program; and the State Broadband Grants Program created by
96 the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law. We support continued rollout of these programs in FY 2026
97 and any broadband applications/projects submitted that would expand or improve service to
98 our Island communities.
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100 3. Groundfish Surveys: Our Federal resolutions over the years have consistently called for
101 maintenance of effort of Federal groundfish trawl surveys in Alaska. This maintenance of effort
102 is needed as part of the Federal science and data -driven fishery management process to
103 establish sustainable groundfish quotas. It has been supported by the Alaska Congressional
104 Delegation for which we are appreciative. This baseline is for six surveys, one of which is
105 dedicated to movement of fish out of historical survey areas. That funding directive is included
106 in the Senate's FY 2025 appropriations bill funding NOAA. We respectfully request that six
107 Alaska groundfish trawl surveys be continued and funded in the final FY 2025 appropriations
108 bill, and for the FY 2026 funding cycle as well.
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110 5. Russian Seafood Import Ban: The dumping of seafood products by Russia into the U.S.
111 and international markets has driven down the price of Alaska seafood and hurt Alaska
112 harvesters, processors and fisheries -dependent communities like Kodiak. In March of 2023,
113 the Biden Administration issued an executive order to ban direct Russian seafood imports into
114 the U.S. as part of its sanctions for the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Unfortunately, Russia
115 succeeded in bypassing the sanctions by routing its seafood through reprocessing in and
116 export from China to the U.S. To tighten this loophole, in the Biden Administration issued
117 another Executive Order to further ban Russian imports even if it is processed and sold from
118 another country. Lastly, after a group of Alaska fishing interests attended a roundtable meeting
119 organized by Senator Sullivan this summer with the Secretary of Commerce, the Biden
120 Administration raised the issue at the next European Union ministerial to urge E.U. member
121 nations to similarly ban Russian seafood imports. The E.U. issued a communique after the
122 meeting indicated that it would examine the issue in greater depth. We thank the Delegation
123 for earlier introducing legislation to ban these dumping efforts and for pressing the Biden
124 Administration to take action and urge that continuity of effort extended into the new Trump
125 Administration. Over the coming year, we encourage the Delegation to remain vigilant to
126 ensure that Russia does not find other ways to bypass the ban through re-routing seafood
127 through other third -party countries.
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129 6. Fisheries Disaster Relief: Congress has enacted fisheries disaster relief reform legislation
130 -- the Fishery Resource Disasters Improvement Act -- that qualifies local government loss of
131 raw fish tax revenues as eligible for reimbursement from future Federal fisheries disaster relief
132 funding. This provision is not mandatory and would require the State of Alaska to include
Resolution No. FY2025-17 Page 3 of 6
133 foregone fish taxes as part of its fisheries disaster relief expenditure plans submitted to NOAA.
134 We request the Delegation continue to support adequate appropriations for recent and future
135 approved disaster declarations impacting Kodiak's fisheries. FEMA, too, has been a key
136 partner in disaster recovery for supply chain disruptions and infrastructure damage following
137 extreme weather events in the US, so we ask for support for the availability of FEMA resources
138 when needed to help local fishermen and seafood -dependent communities to recover from
139 federally declared disasters. We thank the Delegation for its support of $300 million in fisheries
140 disaster relief included in the recently enacted Continuing Resolution.
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142 7. North Pacific Observer Program: Observers are an important part of managing the halibut
143 and groundfish fisheries in the Gulf of Alaska. Gulf of Alaska fishery participants pay into the
144 North Pacific Observer Fund to cover the costs of "partial coverage" for Gulf fishing sectors
145 but there has been a shortfall in funding to cover observer costs in recent years. While
146 Congress did not include the increase in funding for the program that the Borough requested
147 in the FY 2025 appropriations bills, it did include instructions to mitigate the cost impacts on
148 the small vessel fixed gear fleet while the fishery undergoes the transition to electronic
149 monitoring and reporting. We request that an additional $2 million in funding be provided in
150 FY 2026 above base funding along with carryover of language concerning the cost -burdens
151 on the fleet.
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153 8. U.S. Coast Guard Base -- Kodiak: In recent years, the Coast Guard and Congress has
154 dedicated significant funding for base infrastructure projects, including housing and shoreside
155 infrastructure, to be ready for homeporting the two new each Offshore Patrol and Fast
156 Response Cutters. We very much appreciate the Coast Guard's and Delegation's strong
157 support for these projects and the cutters' homeporting in Kodiak. The Borough is also very
158 interested in Kodiak being a homeport for a new Polar Security Cutter(s) — the Coast Guard's
159 next generation icebreaker -- but we recognize that water depth in Womens Bay cannot
160 support such a deep draft vessel. The Borough supports other locations for a possible
161 icebreaker including an effort by the City to seek Army Corps of Engineers construction of a
162 breakwater and future deep draft dock off Near Island. We urge the Delegation to support that
163 project and be an advocate for Kodiak as a future homeport for a PSC(s). We recognize that
164 there are cost increases and delays in the PSC program, which is not unusual in new major
165 Federal procurements, but appreciate the Delegation's continued support for PSC funding.
166 Lastly, the Senate version of the FY 2025 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) again
167 included a provision that would have included the Coast Guard in the Defense Community
168 Infrastructure Program, thus making local infrastructure projects like renovating our
169 elementary school eligible for DCIP funding, but unfortunately the provision was again
170 dropped from the final bill due to opposition from the House Armed Services Committees over
171 use of DOD funding for projects from another Department. We urge the Delegation to revive
172 the effort for FY 2026, either as part of the FY 2026 NDAA, or creation of a stand-alone Coast
173 Guard project dedicated program as part of the biennial Coast Guard Authorization Bill.
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175 9. Payment -In -Lieu -of -Taxes (PILT): PILT is a very important revenue source to the Borough,
176 given that there are over 2.8 million acres removed by the Federal Government from local
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taxation within our boundaries. This is land that would otherwise be available to the private
sector to develop, creating jobs for the residents of Kodiak and our rural Kodiak Island
communities. PILT funds supplement Borough resources to provide basic social services,
including medical facilities, emergency fire and rescue services, roads, and schools to our
island communities. These services are often called upon during federally declared disasters,
where FEMA plays a crucial role in coordinating relief efforts. The pending FY 2025
appropriations bills provide full funding for PILT. We thank the Delegation for its long-standing
support for PILT and urge continued support for full funding in FY 2026.
10. National Wildlife Refuge Fund ("Refuge Revenue Sharing"): While not as significant as
PILT, the National Wildlife Refuge Fund is a critical source of replacement revenue to
communities like ours that have the presence of a large Federal wildlife refuge within their
boundaries. The Obama, Trump, and Biden Administrations have all sought to terminate
appropriations for the Fund but thankfully Congress has rejected these requests, including
level funding for the Fund in the pending FY 2025 appropriations bills. The Kodiak Island
Borough opposes the termination of appropriations for this important program. The Borough
thanks the Delegation for its on -going support and seeks continued level funding in FY 2026.
11. Essential Air Service (EAS): The Borough's communities are highly reliant on the EAS
program, its support to air carriers and its requirements for island community service that
otherwise wouldn't exist or would be provided at much higher rates. FEMA, for instance, has
historically depended on EAS-supported carriers to transport disaster response teams,
medical supplies, and emergency relief resources. In 2024, Congress passed a five-year
reauthorization of the FAA, including a five-year extension of EAS. We thank the AK
Congressional Delegation for its support of this important legislation and historical support for
EAS. The Borough wants to reiterate the need for that support in annual appropriations for
the program and requests full funding in FY 2026.
12. U.S. Military Arctic Presence: The Borough appreciates the Delegation's sustained effort at
urging and directing the Department of Defense to further examine the Arctic's strategic
interest to the U.S. Russia and China continue to aggressively push their security interests in
the region as evidenced in recent years by the joint convoys of their military vessels that
entered the U.S. EEZ in the Bering Sea as well as aggressive Russian flight incursions into
Alaska -area air space. As has been included in our past Resolutions, selection of Kodiak as
a potential military base or staging area as the U.S. expands its security presence in the Arctic
is a long-term goal for the Borough. We understand this is a multi -year effort, but the Borough
urges that Kodiak stay under consideration with the Delegation and Department of Defense
for future Arctic security investment.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED BY THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH that
the Kodiak Island Borough administration is hereby instructed to advise Congress, and the
appropriate agencies of the United States Federal Government of the Capital Improvement
Program and other Federal program priorities adopted by the Kodiak Island Borough Assembly.
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ADOPTED BY THE ASSEMBLY OF THE KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
THIS TWENTIETH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2025
KODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
A
CD i ll9 7
Scott Arndt, Mayor
VOTES:
Ayes: Johnson, LeDoux, Smiley, and Whiteside
Absent: Ames, Griffin, and Sharratt
M. Javier, MMC,
Clerk
Resolution No. FY2025-17
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