2016-05-02 Regular MeetingKODIAK ISLAND BOROUGH
Citizens Board of Equalization Meeting
May 2, 2016
A regular meeting of the Kodiak Island Borough Citizens Board of Equalization was held on May
2, 2016, in the Assembly Chambers of the Kodiak Island Borough Building, 710 Mill Bay Road.
The meeting was called to order at 7:30 p.m.
Present were Board members Mark Anderson, Paula Laird, Ed Mahoney, and John Parker.
Staff members present were Borough Assessor Bill Roberts, Property Assessor Lead Debra
Rippey, Borough Clerk Nova Javier, Deputy Clerk Angela MacKenzie, and Assistant Clerk
Laurie Pardoe.
MAHONEY moved to excuse Board member Carrie Morton who was absent due to personal
leave.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
NOMINATIONS
A. CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD
ANDERSON moved to nominate Parker as chairperson.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
B. VICE -CHAIRPERSON OF THE BOARD
LAIRD moved to nominate Anderson as vice -chairperson.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
MAHONEY moved to approve the agenda of May 2, 2016.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. Special Meeting Minutes of May 11, 2015.
LAIRD moved to approve the minutes as submitted.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 1
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Laird declared a possible conflict of interest because she was the listing agent for the Jackson's
Mobile Home Park (JMHP) property and mobile homes owned by the park. Chair Parker ruled
there was no conflict.
ITEMS OF BUSINESS
Hearings Scheduled
With no objection and with concurrence of everyone present all cases were heard all at once.
Due process was given and the order of presentation was followed as required by Kodiak Island
Borough Code.
Docket #2016-11, Appeal No. 2016-17, Appellant: Judi Kidder
Chair Parker reminded everyone that the board was there to discuss valuation of the property
and opened the public hearing.
Ms. Judi Kidder stated there was a conflict of interest with Ms. Laird serving on the board. The
property was advertised by Ms. Laird as a mobile home park with room for expansion and sold.
Tenants were told the mobile home park would remain a mobile home park up until April. The
tenants did not receive all notices due to JMHP was advised by Ms. Laird's office to stop
handing them out. She also stated that Alaska Statutes consider mobile homes to be real
property not personal property. The sale of JMHP affected their real property.
In 2012 the Uniform Law Commission enacted the Uniform Manufactured Housing Act (UMHA)
that Alaska adopted which states "most state laws are outdated because they have not kept
pace with the evolution of manufactured housing." "Modern manufactured homes are
comparable to traditional cite built homes at the homeowners option should be subject to the
law of real property rather than the law of personal property such as automobiles and trailers."
"The UMHA gives manufactured homeowners the same legal rights as cite built homeowners
including homestead and marital property rights. The UMHA is coordinated with the uniformed
commercial code and other uniformed laws. The UMHA provides a uniform regulatory system
for the manufactured housing industry clearly defining the rights and obligations of owners,
manufactures, dealers, lenders and all states that enact it." She stated that Alaska enacted this
in 2012 that is why mobile homes are classified as real property. "There may be disadvantages
to real property classification not every purchaser can qualify for a mortgage loan and
reclassifying a manufactured home as real property can trigger other expenses such as closing
costs and real estate taxes." She stated that they were charged real estate taxes by the Kodiak
Island Borough as real property and they have a right to all of the rights that go along with real
property including notifications.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 2
Under the UMHA the homeowner must have the legal right to locate the home on the land either
because the homeowner also owns the land or because the homeowner has a contract with the
land owner such as a lease or common interest community agreement. The UMHA preserves
the right and expectations of everyone involved with the property the act specifies that even
when a manufactured home is located on land and reclassified as real property title to the home
remains separate from title to the land. The Assessor is saying that because of what happened
to the land our homes have lost their value. The UMHA guarantees that the land is separate
from the mobile home. the act also states that reclassification of a home as real property does
not affect manufactures warranties does not affect landlord and tenant rights under a lease if the
home is located on leased property and does not subject the property to the law of fixtures. Ms.
Kidder goes on to state that her mobile home is ready to move as soon as a property becomes
available.
She spoke to a permit that was issued was pertinent to one resident at 839 Jackson Lane. The
limitations on a mobile home owners operators right to terminate under Alaska State Statues AS
34.03.225 Limitations on mobile home park operator's right to terminate. A change in the use of
the land comprising the mobile home park or the portion of it on which the mobile home to be
evicted is located. Ms. Judi Kidder stated that the expired permit according to AS 34.03.225
does not affect her home.
Mr. Dave Masinter owns a doublewide mobile home with a month-to-month lease just signed
Wednesday, April 27, 2016. The change of use and the property and the fact that they did a
notice to quite was tied to the old lease. He also spoke to costs associated with the mobile
homes being removed at the cost of the owners.
Ourania, LLC spoke to the value of his mobile home being valued at zero and just last year it
was valued at $25,500 under insurance. He has been looking for a space to move his mobile
home but needs more time. He stated there was an increase to space rent.
Property Assessor Lead Debra Rippey and Assessor Bill Roberts stated the JMHP was sold
recently and at that time, the use was changed from a mobile home part to a residential lot. With
the change of use, the owner had to give notice to the mobile home owners that they had to
leave which was done prior to January 1, 2016. On January 1, 2016, the Assessing department
determined that the mobile homes that were left in the park had little to no value because a
knowing buyer and knowing seller. Market value is determined by a willing buyer and willing
seller receive in cash or other negotiated proceeds and both are knowledgeable in the market.
Just recently, the Assessing department learned that the remaining homes in the park were
given an extended lease or new contract but on January 1s1 that wasn't the case. At that point
the mobile homes had little to no value to them. It is a matter of the market, if these mobile
homes move to another MHP and were set up they would be worth the same if not more than
before the sale of JMHP. That is the only reason why these mobile homes were given a zero
value.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 3
Ms. Judi Kidder spoke about JMHP charging some residents $5000 for a mobile home and
giving away to others. Some singlewide mobile homes are being moved for free or receiving
donations to pay for costs of moving them to other locations. The problem now was the lack of
land to move the homes to. She reiterated that the mobile homes were fully movable and were
separate from the land and could be moved to new locations as soon as there was land
available. According to the UMHA the land did not impact the mobile home. There were issues
with permits, expired permits, and code violations that impacted the situation.
Dave Masinter spoke to the lack of land available. They were waiting on the Borough to dispose
of land.
Chair Parker clarified tax assessed value vs market value.
Ourania, LLC asked how could they pay insurance to move the homes if the value was zero.
Assessor Roberts stated that the Assessor did not value them at zero to disenfranchise anyone.
They can get insurance on their mobile homes, though getting insurance on mobile homes was
getting harder as the homes get older. Land regulations and the fact that the mobile home was
attached to that land the mobile home had a lease hold interest, when that lease was canceled
it had no interest in that land. At that point, the trailer had to be moved. If there was, no place to
move it to no one would buy a mobile home for $30,000 and pay all the costs to move and set
up.
Chair Parker closed the public hearing.
Anderson clarified with the Assessor the mobile homes were classified as real property in the
Kodiak Island Borough. He also stated that in his dealings as a banker, mobile homes were
always secured with a title or a UCC filing kept for securing personal property. He also stated
that for as many people who were upset by not having to pay taxes as having to pay taxes. The
real value was what you can get for it.
Laird stated that it seemed the Assessing Department was trying to give a tax break to the
residents in the JMHP because of their predicament. In the state of Alaska, tax assessed value
was not equal to market value and that Alaska was a non -disclosure state.
Mahoney spoke to market value vs assessed value.
Parker spoke to the deadlines and timeline of the assessor to review properties. He also stated
that in the State of Alaska the Assessor had to do parallel things to parallel properties. He
further clarified the obligation and penalties associated with not paying your tax assessed value
bill and the potential residents of JMHP not able to pay that bill.
Anderson cautioned board members against offering tax advice.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 4
MAHONEY moved to recess the meeting for five minutes.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
Vice Chair Anderson recessed the meeting at 8:30 p.m.
Vice Chair Anderson reconvened the meeting at 8:35 p.m.
LAIRD moved to uphold the Assessor's valuation for Appellants Judi Kidder, Docket No. 2016-
11, Appeal No. 2016-017; Dave Masinter, Docket No. 2016-12, Appeal No. 2016-018; and
Ourania, LLC, Docket No. 2016-17,Appeal No. 2016-023.
ROLL CALL VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY: Anderson, Mahoney, Parker, and
Laird.
Note: Ms. Laird abstained from voting and her abstention was recorded on the prevailing side.
MAHONEY moved to postpone the adoption of the findings of fact to a work session on May 4,
2016.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
PARKER moved to uphold the Assessor's valuation for Docket Nos. 2016-13, 14, 15, 16, and
18.
ROLL CALL VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY: Laird, Mahoney, Parker, and
Anderson.
PARKER moved to postpone the adoption of the findings of fact to a work session on May 4,
2016 for Docket Nos. 2016-13, 14, 15, 16, and 18.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
CONCURRENCE WITH FINDINGS/CONCLUSIONS OF LAW: In Favor— Unanimous; Opposed
- None.
Vice Chair Anderson ended the appeal hearing by stating the following:
"According to Appellate Rule 602, the Appellant or the Assessor has the right of appeal to the
Superior Court of the State of Alaska from our final decision. Should you wish to exercise your
right of appeal, you must do so by notifying the Borough attorney and initiating the process
within 30 days from the date of our written decision. Failure to do so will forever bar you from
any appeal of this decision."
Clerk Javier clarified that the appellants would have 30 days from the date of mailing of the
written decision.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 5
GENERAL COMMENTS AND QUESTIONS
Vice Chair Anderson asked for clarification on the findings of fact and who that should come
from. Clerk Javier suggested it could be done by email and reviewed and approved at a special
meeting.
Vice Chair Anderson announced that the Board of Equalization would certify its actions at a
special meeting on Wednesday, May 4, 2016, at 12:15 p.m. in the Borough Assembly
Chambers.
ADJOURNMENT
PARKER moved to adjourn the meeting.
VOICE VOTE ON MOTION CARRIED UNANIMOUSLY.
The meeting adjourned at 8:55 p.m.
ATTEST:
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John Parker, Chairperson
Approved:
Clerk's note:
Per KIBC 3.35.050 (E1)
The board of equalization summary certification will constitute the board minutes.
Per KIBC 3.35.050 (E9) Certification.
The board shall certify its actions to the Assessor within seven days following its adjournment.
Kodiak Island Borough Board of Equalization Minutes
May 2, 2016 Page 6